Poland calls out to ‘Fit for 55’ opponents

Poland’s right-wing government intends to ally with countries who also oppose the EU’s ‘Fit for 55’ climate package, government spokesperson Piotr Muller said on Tuesday, Polish state broadcaster TVP reports. “We are building a coalition of countries that oppose some of these solutions as they shift the burden of the energy transformation to less affluent people,” Muller said.

The EU’s plan to reduce net emissions by 55% by 2030 would cost Poland an estimated EUR 527.5 billion, according to a leaked recent report by Polish bank Pekao. Fit for 55 – which would involve emission reductions in agriculture, fossil fuels, transport and heating – is subject to negotiation, Muller said. Rather than citizens in poorer countries shouldering the expense, richer EU member states such as Germany should cut their emissions to achieve the climate goal, he argued. 

Last week Poland’s Deputy Prime Minister Jacek Sasin said the country will do everything it can to prevent Fit for 55 from entering into force. For his part, the chairman of ruling party Law and Justice party, Jaroslaw Kaczynski, has described the EU’s environmental policies as “madness”.

Meeting the EU’s goal would be expensive for Poland, which generates more than two-thirds of its electricity from burning coal. Nevertheless, Poland joined more than 40 other fuel-burning countries in pledging to phase out coal power by 2040 at the COP26 conference in November. However, that same day, Poland’s Climate and Environment Minister Anna Moskwa tweeted: “The social contract adopted by Poland provides for a departure from hard coal by 2049. Energy security and the provision of jobs are our priorities.”

The Polish government’s reluctance to give up coal has strained already tense relations with the EU, particularly regarding the lignite mine in Turow, near Poland’s tri-border with Germany and Czechia. Since the European Court of Justice ordered its temporary closure, Poland has ignored the judgment and refused to pay a daily fine of EUR 500,000. Poland has also backed the inclusion of nuclear and natural gas in the EU’s ‘green taxonomy’ investment category.

Source: TVP Info